GAMP logo
Focused certification exam prep
Start practice

GAMP Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 12 Content Areas

TL;DR
  • Perform Plumbing Systems Installation Activities is the largest domain at 15% of the exam.
  • Four domains - Regulations, Repair, Safety, and Business Laws - each carry 10.71%.
  • The exam is 140 scored items plus 28 unscored pretest items across two 3.5-hour parts.
  • A scaled score of 70 is required to pass; content shifts to the 2024 Georgia Plumbing and Gas Codes starting May 1, 2026.

Overview: The 12 GAMP Domains

The Georgia Master Plumber License Exam (Class II Unrestricted) - GAMP for short on this site - is not a single undifferentiated pool of plumbing trivia. PSI, which administers the exam on behalf of the Georgia State Division of Master and Journeyman Plumbers within the Georgia Construction Industry Licensing Board, builds the test from twelve defined content areas, each with a fixed percentage weight. Understanding those weights is the single most efficient thing you can do before you open a code book, because it tells you exactly where your study hours pay off and where they don't.

This guide breaks down all twelve domains, explains what each one actually tests, and shows how the weighting should shape a realistic prep schedule. If you haven't yet reviewed the baseline eligibility rules, start with GAMP Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify before you dive into content - there's no point mastering Domain 5 if you're not yet eligible to sit for the exam.

Why Domain Weights Matter More Than Topic Familiarity: A candidate who "knows plumbing" from years in the field can still fail if they underprepare for the exam-specific domains like Business Laws or Administrative Requirements, which together account for over a fifth of the scored questions but rarely come up on a job site.

The Heavy-Weight Domains You Cannot Skip

Four domains sit at 10.71% or higher, and together they make up nearly half the exam. Get these wrong and no amount of skill in the smaller domains will save your score.

Domain 5: Perform Plumbing Systems Installation Activities (15%)

This is the single largest domain on the GAMP exam and covers the practical core of Class II unrestricted work - sizing and installing water distribution, drainage, waste, and vent systems, fixture installation, backflow prevention placement, and venting configurations.

  • DWV system layout and slope requirements
  • Water supply sizing and material compatibility
  • Fixture unit calculations tied to installed fixtures
  • Backflow and cross-connection prevention placement

Domain 2: Comply with Regulations (10.71%)

Distinct from Domain 1's general laws, this domain focuses on the specific code provisions of the Georgia Plumbing Code and Georgia Gas Code that govern how installations must be executed and inspected.

  • Permit-triggering work versus exempt repairs
  • Inspection sequencing and required approvals
  • Gas code provisions specific to Georgia amendments

Domain 7: Perform Maintenance and Repair Activities (10.71%)

Covers diagnosis and correction of failed systems - not new installation, but troubleshooting existing plumbing and gas systems already in service.

  • Leak diagnosis in supply and drainage lines
  • Repair methods appropriate to pipe material
  • Fixture and appliance repair versus replacement thresholds

Domain 8: Safety-related Issues (10.71%)

Tests jobsite and system safety knowledge - trenching, confined space awareness, gas leak response, and protective procedures during installation or repair work.

  • Trench and excavation safety around buried piping
  • Gas system leak detection and shutoff procedures
  • Personal protective practices during repair work

Domain 10: Comply with Business Laws (10.71%)

Georgia-specific licensing, contracting, and legal obligations for anyone operating as a Master Plumber - often the domain field-experienced candidates underestimate most.

  • Contract requirements and consumer protection obligations
  • Licensing law provisions tied to Class II scope
  • Liability and insurance basics for licensed contractors

Domain 11: Comply with Administrative Requirements (10.71%)

Covers the paperwork and procedural side of holding and maintaining a Georgia Master Plumber license - separate from the business-law content in Domain 10.

  • Renewal timing and continuing education obligations
  • Recordkeeping requirements for licensed work
  • Board notification and reporting requirements

Key Takeaway

Domains 5, 2, 7, 8, 10, and 11 together account for over two-thirds of the scored exam. If your study time isn't proportionally weighted toward these six domains, rebalance your plan now.

Mid-Weight Domains: Pipe Work, Design, and Planning

The next tier covers domains between 5% and 7.14%. They're smaller individually but still represent dozens of scored questions combined.

Domain 4: Perform Pipe Cutting and Joining Activities (7.14%)

Tests hands-on knowledge of joining methods across materials used in Class II unrestricted work.

  • Solvent welding, soldering, and threading applications
  • Material-specific joining restrictions
  • Proper cutting techniques to avoid installation defects

Domain 12: Plumbing System Design (7.14%)

Covers design-stage decisions rather than field execution - sizing systems and selecting layouts before installation begins.

  • System layout planning for new construction
  • Venting and drainage design principles
  • Load and demand considerations in design

Domain 3: Work Planning/Organizing (5%)

Tests sequencing and logistics of a plumbing job - scheduling trades, material staging, and coordinating inspections.

  • Job sequencing relative to other trades
  • Material and equipment staging
  • Coordination with inspection milestones

Domain 6: Perform System Testing Activities (5%)

Covers pressure testing, leak testing, and verification procedures required before systems are approved.

  • Water and drainage pressure test procedures
  • Gas system testing and pressure thresholds
  • Documentation of passed tests

Lighter Domains That Still Decide Your Score

Two domains carry the smallest individual weight at 3.57% each, but combined they still represent a meaningful chunk of scored items - and both are easy to underestimate because they feel "basic."

Domain 1: Comply with General Laws (3.57%)

Broad legal framework questions - the statutory backbone that governs licensure and practice in Georgia, distinct from the more granular code compliance tested in Domain 2.

Domain 9: Calculations - Offset, Volume, Area, Pressure, Depth, Circumference, Radius, Weight, and Related Quantities (3.57%)

Pure math application. Expect problems requiring you to compute pipe offsets, fixture volumes, pressure conversions, and similar figures using formulas rather than memorized facts.

  • Offset and rolling offset formulas
  • Volume and area calculations for pipe and fixtures
  • Pressure and depth conversion problems
Don't Skip the Math Domain: Domain 9 is only 3.57% of the exam, but because a nonprogrammable calculator is allowed on this closed-book test, examiners can ask multi-step calculation problems that take longer per question than a straightforward code lookup. Budget extra time per item here, not just study time.

Question Format and Exam Structure

All twelve domains are tested through multiple-choice questions delivered on a computer at a PSI test center. The exam totals 140 scored questions plus 28 unscored pretest questions that PSI uses to evaluate future items - you won't know which questions are which, so every question deserves full attention. The test is split into two parts of 3.5 hours each, and it is closed book, meaning no code references at your seat; a silent, nonprogrammable calculator is the only tool permitted.

A final scaled score of 70 is required to pass. Because the exam blends recall-based questions (laws, administrative rules) with applied-scenario questions (installation sequencing, calculations, code-compliance judgment calls), your prep needs to cover both memorization and problem-solving. For a deeper breakdown of what "passing" actually means numerically, see GAMP Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass, and for a realistic sense of how difficult the format tends to feel for candidates, read How Hard Is the GAMP Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026.

Code Basis: What Changed for 2026

Exam content is tied directly to specific code editions, and that reference point is shifting. For exams administered beginning May 1, 2026, GAMP content is based exclusively on the 2024 Georgia Plumbing Code and 2024 Georgia Gas Code with Georgia amendments. If you're studying from an older code edition or a generic national plumbing code, you're studying the wrong document - domain content in installation, testing, and design questions will reflect the current Georgia amendments specifically, not the base model code language.

This code shift interacts with the eligibility changes taking effect under the licensing law effective July 1, 2026. Applicants generally need five years of full-time plumbing experience, though Georgia Journeyman Plumbers licensed before March 1, 2025 only need two of those years as a Journeyman, while those licensed later need four years as a Journeyman. At least two years must be in unrestricted Class II work, and the application requires supervisor affidavits, identity and lawful-presence documents, and a background check. None of this is domain content per se, but it determines when you're eligible to sit - plan your domain study schedule around your actual eligibility date, not an assumed one.

Key Takeaway

Confirm you're studying the 2024 Georgia Plumbing Code and 2024 Georgia Gas Code with Georgia amendments before investing hours in any domain - older code editions will teach you provisions the exam no longer tests.

Mapping Domains to a Study Timeline

Rather than studying domains in numerical order, allocate time proportional to weight, and cluster related domains together since they draw on overlapping knowledge.

Week 1

Installation Core

  • Domain 5: Perform Plumbing Systems Installation Activities
  • Domain 4: Perform Pipe Cutting and Joining Activities
Week 2

Legal and Regulatory Framework

  • Domain 2: Comply with Regulations
  • Domain 1: Comply with General Laws
  • Domain 11: Comply with Administrative Requirements
Week 3

Repair, Safety, and Testing

  • Domain 7: Perform Maintenance and Repair Activities
  • Domain 8: Safety-related Issues
  • Domain 6: Perform System Testing Activities
Week 4

Business, Design, Planning, and Math

  • Domain 10: Comply with Business Laws
  • Domain 12: Plumbing System Design
  • Domain 3: Work Planning/Organizing
  • Domain 9: Calculations

Spacing your review across weeks like this lets you revisit heavy domains (5, 2, 7, 8, 10, 11) more than once before test day while still giving the lighter domains dedicated attention rather than last-minute cramming. For a more detailed week-by-week plan built around this same weighting logic, see GAMP Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt. You can reinforce each week's domain focus with timed practice sets on our GAMP practice test platform, which mirrors the two-part, multiple-choice format you'll see at the PSI test center.

Domain Weight Comparison Table

DomainWeight
5. Perform Plumbing Systems Installation Activities15%
2. Comply with Regulations10.71%
7. Perform Maintenance and Repair Activities10.71%
8. Safety-related Issues10.71%
10. Comply with Business Laws10.71%
11. Comply with Administrative Requirements10.71%
4. Perform Pipe Cutting and Joining Activities7.14%
12. Plumbing System Design7.14%
3. Work Planning/Organizing5%
6. Perform System Testing Activities5%
1. Comply with General Laws3.57%
9. Calculations (Offset, Volume, Area, Pressure, etc.)3.57%

If you're still weighing whether pursuing the license is worth the study investment given these twelve domains, Is the GAMP Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 lays out the broader case, and GAMP Jobs covers who actually hires Class II unrestricted license holders once you pass. For a full cost breakdown covering the application, exam, and renewal fees tied to these requirements, see GAMP Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown.

After Licensure: Once licensed, renewal falls due by November 30 of even-numbered years and requires 8 continuing-education hours per renewal cycle - plan to revisit these same domain areas periodically rather than treating exam day as the finish line.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which GAMP domain should I study first?

Start with Domain 5, Perform Plumbing Systems Installation Activities, since it's the largest domain at 15% and its content overlaps with several other domains, including pipe joining and system design.

How many questions come from each domain?

PSI doesn't publish an exact question count per domain, but the percentages apply to the 140 scored questions. A domain weighted at 10.71%, for example, represents roughly a tenth of the scored items, though actual counts can vary slightly between forms because of the 28 unscored pretest questions mixed in.

Is the calculations domain hard even though it's only 3.57%?

Many candidates find Domain 9 disproportionately time-consuming because each question involves multi-step math on offsets, volume, or pressure rather than a quick recall answer. A nonprogrammable calculator is allowed, so practice using one under timed conditions before test day.

Do I need to memorize the entire 2024 Georgia Plumbing Code?

No. Domain weighting tells you which code sections matter most. Since Domain 5 (installation), Domain 2 (regulations), and Domain 7 (repair) together make up over a third of the exam, prioritize those code sections before spending equal time on lower-weighted areas like Domain 1's general laws.

What happens if I fail and need to retest?

You can retest, but after two failed attempts a Board-approved review course is required before you can sit again. Reviewing the domain breakdown in this guide before your first attempt is the most direct way to avoid that requirement.

Ready to pass your GAMP exam?

Put this into practice with free GAMP questions across every exam domain.